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Steven Lofchie is the Chief Legal Architect and a co-founder of Caffrey.AI, an AI platform built for law firms, banks, and the financial regulatory industry. He is also a partner at Norton Rose Fulbright, where he advises financial institutions on securities laws, the Commodity Exchange Act, and broker-dealer regulation. Ranked by Chambers USA every year since 2007, he is the author of “Lofchie’s Guide to Broker-Dealer Regulation,” long considered the leading treatise on the subject.

Recent Articles & Comments

CFTC Commissioners often express concern that the Federal Reserve Board ("FRB") overstates the risk of financial market products. Given the FRB's indirect control over the capital of many CFTC- and SEC-regulated entities through the FRB's dominion over bank holding companies, this raises a question as to whether the FRB is simply less comfortable with CFTC-regulated products and with securities than it is with traditional banking products, such as mortgages, and thus overstates the risk of…

See also our memorandum on Regulation Best Interest, .

Ms. Dixon's statement is worth reading and offers a deep and, in many ways, nuanced understanding of the privacy issues and consequences of the selling of data driven products to the financial industry. She acknowledges that problems with the accuracy of the data may result in "diminished opportunities," even as there are good vendors using good data and, in fact, using it in a rational manner.

On one hand, Congress is well on its way to limiting consumer data usage (with good reason)…

The rules governing the transmission of "consolidated statements" (more commonly referred to as "hearsay statements") are clear: (i) a broker-dealer must send a statement as to the customer's assets held at the broker-dealer and (ii) a broker-dealer also may send a hearsay statement showing assets held away from the broker-dealer, provided that there is a clear delineation between the broker-dealer statement and the hearsay statement.

The enforcement action raises another issue that a…