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Steven Lofchie is the Chief Legal Architect and a co-founder of Caffrey.AI, an AI platform built for law firms, banks, and the financial regulatory industry. He is also a partner at Norton Rose Fulbright, where he advises financial institutions on securities laws, the Commodity Exchange Act, and broker-dealer regulation. Ranked by Chambers USA every year since 2007, he is the author of “Lofchie’s Guide to Broker-Dealer Regulation,” long considered the leading treatise on the subject.

Recent Articles & Comments

Regulators may want to consider tempering these kinds of victory speeches with a little less self-congratulation and a little more reflection. Just by the law of averages, not every rule works or is worthwhile. Regulators may want to allow for the possibility that the massive regulatory burdens that have been imposed since the financial crisis may require some reconsideration.

Regulators might ask, for example, why so many community banks are shutting down at…

From a systemic risk standpoint, not only is lowering the dealer threshold largely irrelevant, in fact, the regulators likely could raise the dealer threshold materially without significantly increasing the percentage of swaps dealer business that is done by unregulated firms. Lowering the dealer threshold is less likely to cause more firms to register than it is to cause more firms either to reduce their level of business or to drop out of swaps dealing entirely, thus both reducing the…

Senator Warren's letter is based on the political premise that the financial crash was caused by the criminal conduct of a few people at the big banks, and that if there had not been such misconduct, the financial crisis would never have occurred. The Senator might want to focus on less political but more practical concerns that have real implications for the economy: (i) the high level of federal and municipal debt, and the possibility of additional governmental insolvency, (ii) the…

Chair Massad's decision to delay the de minimis threshold is welcome. It means that the CFTC intends to avoid issuing a formal exemption at the last possible minute. Despite the data limitations of the study, the results seem unambiguous: dropping the registration threshold from $8 billion to $3 billion now would have caused small swap dealers to either (i) decrease their dealing activity even more than they have, or (ii) drop out of the market entirely, which in turn would…