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Steven Lofchie is the Chief Legal Architect and a co-founder of Caffrey.AI, an AI platform built for law firms, banks, and the financial regulatory industry. He is also a partner at Norton Rose Fulbright, where he advises financial institutions on securities laws, the Commodity Exchange Act, and broker-dealer regulation. Ranked by Chambers USA every year since 2007, he is the author of “Lofchie’s Guide to Broker-Dealer Regulation,” long considered the leading treatise on the subject.

Recent Articles & Comments

Even if there is no attempt at a rollback of these particular rules, one would expect that the SEC will eventually propose raising the income and wealth standards applicable to accredited investors.

The seeming intent of this rule is to discourage banks from withholding credit from businesses that are legal, but may be politically disfavored. It has been criticized both by banks (the American Bankers Association described it as "arbitrary and capricious," inconsistent with accepted risk management, and imposing significant compliance costs, that made the proposal "untenable") and by Democratic legislators, such as Maxine Waters, Chair of the House Committee on Financial Services, who…

It was generally anticipated that the CFTC would delegate review of firms' capital models to NFA.

Ms. Brainard offers an example of how credit rejections may be explained, provided that the regulators are willing to accept the explanation. A bank may input data that is similar to, but not identical to, the data of a customer whose application has been rejected, and see if a change in the data results in a change in the credit determination. For that to be an acceptable means for a bank to explain a credit rejection, the regulators must be willing to accept the possibility that it is not…